Using Medford Library:
A Self-Guided Tutorial
Lori Harris, Librarian, Medford Library, USC Lancaster


Introduction
About Us
Services
Collections
the LIBRARY ONLINE CATALOG
Library Databases
Citing Print Sources
Citing from Library Databases


Citing Full-Text Articles from Library Databases
Citing Full-text Articles from Library Databases
In another part of this tutorial, you learned that many traditional library resources such as magazine and journal articles may be located and printed from web-based library databases in full-text, such as InfoTrac and FirstSearch.  You may never touch the original journals where your useful articles are found because full-text web-based databases are available. 

To avoid plagiarism, however, you must learn to create citations for these types of articles so they also may be included in your list of works cited for your research. Again, citations must include certain prescribed information about your source and be in a specific order with specific punctuation. In a twist on other types of citations you're used to creating, full-text resource citations must include a reference to the original source that published the article as well as to the Web-based database from which you obtained the article. 
 
Be aware that this information applies only to the instances where you have obtained the entire article from the database, which is what is meant by "full-text". It does not pertain to those instances where the library databases have merely identified the article, and you have had to retrieve it yourself in print from the shelf or through Interlibrary Loan. 

InfoTrac and Literature Resource Center (both Gale databases)
How to Cite InfoTrac and GaleNet Sources is an entire Web page devoted to instructions on how to cite an article from their database using MLA style. Below are some examples: 
 
Sample MLA citation for a full-text article from Infotrac
Davidson, Paul. "Globalization." Journal of Post Keynesian Economics
24 (2002): 475+. Expanded Academic ASAP. Gale Group Databases.
College of Staten Island Lib., NY. 15 Apr. 2002.
<http://www.infotrac.galegroup.com>.

Note that the last two lines refer to

  • Name of the library where service was accessed 
  • Name of the town/city where service was accessed 
  • Date of Access
  • URL of the service 
These are not typically items you have to include when you are citing print books and articles!

Concerning citing articles from InfoTrac and GaleNet using the APA style, InfoTrac has a Web page which includes guidance for APA. To get to it from the opening search screen, click on "Help - Search" in the left blue column. On the next screen, click on "Help Index" in the left blue column. Under the heading in the lower right of the page entitled "What do you need?", click on "How do I cite an article?" This is one example they list: 
 
Sample APA citation for a full-text article from Infotrac
Gremillion, Kristen J. (1996). Early agricultural diet in North America:
evidence from two Kentucky rockshelters. American Antiquity, 61(3), 520.
Retrieved March 17, 2002, from InfoTrac Web Expanded Academic ASAP.

Other Library Databases
Articles found in full-text in FirstSearch or ScienceDirect or any other library database would be similarly cited in MLA or APA. For information on citing articles specifically from these databases, go to the official MLA and APA sites for instructions and examples: 

The MLA Web site shows examples for "Work from a Subscription Service", such as FirstSearch (Electric Library is used in the example, but it is similar to FirstSearch) and for "Article in a Reference Database", such as Britannica Online, which we subscribe to.

At the APA Web site, see "Internet Articles Based on a Print Source" and their general  "Electronic References" section.
 


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Continue to this next link to complete 
the Medford Library Web Tutorial